e-travel-to Switzerland
Fast Facts
- Capital City Bern
- Area 41,290 sq km / 15,942 sq miles
- Population 7,318,000 (2005)
- Time Zone GMT/UTC +1 ()
- Languages German (official) German (most commonly the dialect
known as Schwyzertütsch) is spoken by about 66% of the population. -
French (official) spoken by 19% of the population. - Italian (official)
Spoken by 8% of the population. - Raeto-Romance (official) spoken by under
1% of the population, mainly in the canton of Graubunden.
- Religion 46.1% Roman Catholic, 40% Protestant, 13.9% other.
- Currency Swiss Franc (CHF)
- Electricity 230V 50HzHz
- Country Dialing Code 41
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| Switzerland located in central Europe, east of France, north of Italy.
The Helvetic Confederation, is an attractive country made up 23 cantons.
Many contrasts - even paradoxes - stem from the diversity of its
inhabitants, languages and religions.
Switzerland's independence and neutrality have long been honored by the
major European powers and Switzerland was not involved in either of the two
World Wars.
The political and economic integration of Europe over the past half
century, as well as Switzerland's role in many UN and international
organizations, may be rendering obsolete the country's concern for
neutrality.
The country is a small European country known for its beautiful,
snow-capped mountains and freedom-loving people. The Alps and the Jura
Mountains cover more than half of Switzerland.
But most of the Swiss people live on a plateau that extends across the
middle of the country between the two mountain ranges. In this region are
most of Switzerland's industries and its richest farmlands. Switzerland's
capital, Bern, and largest city, Zurich, are also there.
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